What do we have to take into account when drawing the columns on the 2D plan

2D plans Layout
1

Hi all

I introduce myself: I am M; KOUASSI I am in the Ivory Coast. I want to familiarize myself with technical drawing in general and building drawing in particular.

My question is the following: What do we have to take into account when drawing the columns on the 2D plan

My concern is this. For my foundation plan, I don't know how to position my posts.

I give you a file:

Thank you


essai.pdf
2

Hello

look in the GDI you should find everything according to your standards and constraints...


guide_du_dessinateur_industriel_-_chevalier_03-04.pdf
3

Hello Mr. Kouassi

the posts do not make sense unless they support something. That is to say a roof framework or a curtain fixed by cables on the posts or in the third case the posts support one or more floors.

So first of all, answer three simple questions:

(a) that are supported by the poles.

b) what load will support the posts

c) What climatic conditions in the event of tropical rains or strong winds.

From there, we can start thinking.

Kind regards

PS: be careful our duty as professionals and to tell you that metal carpentry is a real profession that requires very specific knowledge and very good knowledge of  calculation for load descents, etc... etc.... No beginner can succeed in a complete framework without endangering the lives of others.  look at this https://www.cticm.com/ and here is the appropriate literature http://iut.univ-lemans.fr/gmp/cours/rebiere/ouvrages.html   Here is a last link to make you feel what you should know http://www.icab.fr/guide/

6 Likes
4

Good evening, in fact the construction I am referring to is an R+1 with an outdoor balcony.

I made the plans of the ground floor and 1st floor. I realize that I didn't position any posts. What should be its minimum cross-section? And the spacing?

I will have to draw up the foundation plan; For this I need to know the weight of the house. What do I do this calculation with?

Thank you for all the contributions

NB I had made a small presentation that I called essay

I'm thinking about the formwork plan for the first floor. How do I achieve it?

5

What you are looking to do is the work of an architect, whose training takes at least 5 years after the baccalaureate (https://www.cidj.com/metiers/architecte).

I repeat Zozo_MP's warning:
Be careful , our duty as professionals and to tell you that the design of a reinforced concrete house is a real profession that requires very specific knowledge. No beginner can pull off a complete home without endangering the lives of others.

3 Likes